Dunnottar Castle Visitor Information Guide
Dunnottar Castle Visitor Information Guide

Dunnottar Castle Visitor Information Guide

Visiting Dunnottar Castle

Dunnottor Castle, To visit this noteworthy ruin is to relive some of the darkest chapters of Scottish history. The Castle stands on a stupendous isolated rock projecting from the coast 2 miles south of Stonehaven. As its name indicates, it was a ‘dun' or place of strength to the Pictish tribes of the Mearns.

It is approached from the main road by a ravine still called St Ninian's Den, St Ninian's Well is close by, and some say that the Saint from Candida Casa did indeed found a Christian settlement in the neighbourhood. In May 1276 William Wishart, Bishop of St Andrews consecrated on the rock the parish church of Dunothyr, also dedicated to St Ninian.

In 1297 Dunnottar was held by the English and stormed by William Wallace. During the usurpation of Edward Balliol in 1336, Dunnottar was again seized by the English, but shortly afterwards it was retaken and destroyed by the Scottish Regent, Sir Andrew de Moray.

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  • Dunnottar Castle Postcode AB39 2TL
  • Dunnottar Castle geolocation Latitude 56.9458° N Longitude -2.1972° W
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By the end of the 14th century Dunnottar lay in the hands of Sir William Keith, Great Marischal of Scotland, who built a castle upon it. The original nucleus of the Castle that survives is the 14th century keep, a rectangular tower 41 ft by 36 ft and 50 ft high, with rubble-built walls 5 ft thick, Perched at the extreme south west corner of the rock, it dominates all the works at the entrance.

Early in the 16th century a new block was built east of the keep, and in 1574 the large building known as the Priest’s House was erected. To this period also belong the defensive works at the entrance. The west wing of the quadrangle was begun shortly after 1581 and two other wings linking up with a 16th century chapel were added early in the 17th century.

In 1639 the 7th Earl Marischal declared for the Covenant and took part with Montrose in the capture of Aberdeen. Montrose, who had been the Earl Marischal’s ally, tried and failed to win him over to the Royalist cause. In March 1645 largely owing to the intervention of Andrew Cant, one of sixteen ministers who fled their own houses and took refuge in the Castle with the Earl Rebulfed, Montrose took terrible vengeance, and the Earl Marischal had to stand on his own battlements and see the fires of war devouring his lands. Cant consoled him with the remark, ‘Trouble not, for the reek will be a sweet smelling incense in the nostrils of the Lord", Montrose went to his death.

King Charles 11 signed the Solemn League and Covenant and, on 8 July 1650, was entertained by the Earl Marischal at Dunnottar on his way south to try the hazard for the recovery of his father’s realm.

ln September 1651 the English troops under General Overton appeared before the Castle, and then began the siege that was to last for eight months until 24 May 1652. The Governor of Dunnottar, Sir George Ogilvy of Barras, surrendered to Colonel Morgan with all the honours of war. The prize that the English hoped to win from this accomplishment was a double one, the private papers of King Charles and the regalia of Scotland. But both eluded their grasp, The papers, carefully stitched into a flat belt round her middle, had been smuggled through the besieging lines by Anne Lindsay, a kinswoman of Ogi1vy‘s wife. The regalia, the Scottish crown, sceptre, and sword of state were by this time secreted beneath the pulpit of the parish church of Kinneff. Finally, in 1715, the cannon from Dunnottar were used in the Jacobite army.

The Castle itself, with all the other possessions of the 10th Earl Marischal, was forfeited after the Rising and in 1718 was dismantled. The systematic repair and excavation of the ruins was undertaken for the late Annie Viscountess Cowdray in 1925, and they are now open to the public.

Dunnottar Castle Top Attractions

 

Historic Dunnottar Castle may be found on the northeast coast of Scotland, close to the town of Stonehaven. It was built in the 13th century. It is famous for the stunning clifftop location and the extensive history it contains. The following is a list of some of the most notable features and attractions that can be found in Dunnottar Castle:

Thrilling clifftop setting The location of the castle, which is situated on a rocky outcrop that protrudes into the North Sea and affords magnificent views of the surrounding shoreline and the water, is particularly noteworthy. One of the primary reasons people come to visit is because of the stunning surroundings.

The history of Dunnottar Castle dates all the way back to the time of the Middle Ages, making it an important historical landmark. It was a strategic fortress that played an essential part in the history of Scotland. It was also a witness to crucial events, including the imprisonment of political figures, and it played a significant role in the development of Scotland.

Ruins & Architecture: The castle displays a variety of architectural styles, ranging from mediaeval to Renaissance. Ruins are scattered across the grounds. The ruins of the castle, comprising the keep, gatehouse, towers, and defensive walls, are open to the public for exploration. The historical significance of the location is evidenced by the fact that the building has been preserved so effectively.

Iconic Sea Stack The sea stack of Dunnottar Castle, also referred to as the "Whigs' Vault," is one of the most recognisable characteristics of the castle. It is a stunning natural formation that contributes in a significant way to the one-of-a-kind allure of the castle.

Legends and myths The castle is said to be surrounded by a plethora of legends and myths, some of which tell of courageous defenders and hidden treasures. During tours, local guides will frequently discuss topics such as these with guests.

Photographic Opportunites: Both the castle's setting, which is very scenic, and its ruins, which are very dramatic, make it a popular place for photographers. You will be able to take photographs of the castle that are really breathtaking when set against the North Sea.

Walking Trails: The Dunnottar Castle is reachable via a seaside trail that, as you make your way there, will treat you to some breathtaking vistas. The journey to the castle is an attraction in and of itself, and it is well worth your time to stop along the way and take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Visitor Centre The on-site visitor centre not only offers helpful tools for visitors, such as maps and guided tours, but also explains the history of the castle and distributes this information to guests.

Dunnottar Castle's coastline location makes it a prime spot for wildlife and nature viewing, particularly in the form of bird watching and the observation of other animals. It is possible for you to see seals, seagulls, and various other marine critters in the vicinity.

Attractions in the Neighbourhood Dunnottar Castle is situated in a region that is home to a number of other tourist destinations, some of which being the nearby town of Stonehaven and its picturesque harbour, the Dunnottar Woods, and the Tolbooth Museum.

It is advised that you take a guided tour of Dunnottar Castle in order to have a full appreciation for this extraordinary location in Scottish history. During the tour, you will have the opportunity to learn more about the castle's history as well as the tales that surround it. Those who are interested in history and are travelling along the northeast coast of Scotland should make it a point of their itinerary to stop at the castle because of its beauty, history, and location.

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A Breathtaking Journey Through History at Dunnottar Castle
Pam
 · 1 year ago  ·  Dunnottar Castle
Your review
Dunnottar Castle, perched majestically on the cliffs of the Scottish coast, is an absolute gem for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. My recent visit to this iconic site left me utterly spellbound. Here's a review of my experience:

The first thing that strikes you when approaching Dunnottar Castle is its dramatic clifftop location. The sight of the castle against the backdrop of the North Sea is awe-inspiring. The walk to the castle from the visitor center is a journey in itself, with scenic coastal paths offering breathtaking views that build anticipation for the main attraction.

The historical significance of Dunnottar Castle is palpable as you explore the well-preserved ruins. The mix of architectural styles, from medieval to Renaissance, is a testament to its rich history. It's as if you're walking through centuries of Scottish history, and the knowledgeable guides add depth to the experience with their fascinating stories of the castle's past.

One of the standout features is the iconic sea stack known as the "Whigs' Vault." The natural beauty of this formation is captivating and makes for some incredible photo opportunities. I couldn't help but be enchanted by the legends and stories that surround the castle, including tales of hidden treasures and brave defenders.

The visitor center is well-equipped with informative resources, and the staff is welcoming and eager to help. If you have the chance, I highly recommend taking a guided tour. Our guide brought the history to life with engaging storytelling, making the visit even more memorable.

The castle's coastal location provides not only historical charm but also a haven for wildlife. During my visit, I spotted seabirds circling above, seals basking in the waters, and the sound of waves crashing against the cliffs created a mesmerizing backdrop to this historic site.

The nearby town of Stonehaven is another delightful attraction with its scenic harbor and charming streets. It's a perfect place to relax and enjoy a meal or refreshments after your castle adventure.

In summary, Dunnottar Castle is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Scotland's northeast coast. It's a place where history and nature converge to create a truly unforgettable experience. The combination of its dramatic location, rich history, legends, and stunning architecture make it an extraordinary gem of Scotland. I wholeheartedly recommend it to all travelers seeking a taste of Scotland's past in one of the most picturesque settings imaginable.
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